The influence of NaOH and fibre length on the load transfer in sugarcane bagasse fibre/ polymer composites

Alanezi, Dhari S. Gh. H. H. (2017) The influence of NaOH and fibre length on the load transfer in sugarcane bagasse fibre/ polymer composites. [USQ Project]

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Abstract

Sugarcane bagasse fibre has many applications in the industrial sector. However, its application is limited to non-load bearing materials. Making composite of bagasse with polymers have been tested by scientists to improve strength and quality. Fibres’ physical properties like length, the diameter can have significant influence on the load transfer and load bearing capacity of the fibre as observed for other natural fibres. Although physical and mechanical properties of various composites of bagasse/ polymers have been studied, very few have been revealed about load transfer mechanism in bagasse fibre/ polymer composites. This study aims to explore the influence of fibre length on the load transfer in bagasse polyester polymer composite. Sugarcane fibres will be prepared locally. The fibres will be chemically treated with different concentrations of NaOH. The findings of the work was that addition of the fibres at optimum NaOH treatment of 6% significantly improve the tensile strength of the polyester composites. Low percent of NaOH (below 4%) is not good option since there is pull out of the fibres during the test and the fibres did not really support the matrix. Fibre length effected the strength of the composites and 15 mm fibre length found to be the critical value. Scanning Electron Microscopy observation (SEM ) showed different damages in the fibres. Pull out of fibres took place at low percent of NaOH and breakage occurred in the fibres with high NaOH concentration treatment.


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Item Type: USQ Project
Item Status: Live Archive
Additional Information: Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical)
Faculty/School / Institute/Centre: Historic - Faculty of Health, Engineering and Sciences - School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering (1 Jul 2013 - 31 Dec 2021)
Supervisors: Saleh, Khalid
Date Deposited: 08 Sep 2022 01:41
Last Modified: 08 Sep 2022 01:41
Uncontrolled Keywords: Sugarcane bagasse fibre; polymer composites; fibre length; load transfer
URI: https://sear.unisq.edu.au/id/eprint/40885

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