Influence of Virtual Reality Induced Emotion State on Diagnostic Error

Hanggi, Sara (2019) Influence of Virtual Reality Induced Emotion State on Diagnostic Error. Honours thesis, University of Southern Queensland. (Unpublished)


Abstract

Negative valence-high arousal emotion states experienced by doctors are implicated in diagnostic error incidence, though this association is not well understood. The current experimental pilot study employed a Virtual Reality (VR) induction to examine the impact of emotion state on diagnostic decision-making. A convenience sample (N = 65) was randomly assigned to an experimental condition using an alien abduction film to elicit acute negative valence-high arousal emotion states; or neutral condition, using guided mindfulness to maintain baseline emotion states. Self-reported valence (PANAS scores) and general state of arousal (Skin Conductance Level) provided a measure of participants emotion state. Diagnostic decision-making was assessed using a hypothetical blood test task. A one-way ANOVA showed no statistically significant effect of VR condition on the proportion of diagnostic errors (p = .077), or average completion time (in seconds) per task (p = .197). Effect size of findings was small. Exploratory analysis with negative binomial regression showed that every 1-unit increase of negative affect predicted a 12.6% increase in the total number of errors on the blood test task (95% CI, 1.006 to 1.261, p = .039). Limitations included a small convenience sample and unsuccessful VR emotion induction. It is critical that future research clarify the causal relationship between negative valence-high arousal emotion states and diagnostic error. Such knowledge could inform the development of targeted interventions that improve doctor’s wellbeing and increase patient safety.


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Item Type: Thesis (Non-Research) (Honours)
Item Status: Live Archive
Additional Information: Current UniSQ staff and students can request access to this thesis. Please email research.repository@unisq.edu.au with a subject line of SEAR thesis request and provide: Name of the thesis requested and Your name and UniSQ email address
Faculty/School / Institute/Centre: Historic - Faculty of Health, Engineering and Sciences - School of Psychology and Counselling (1 Jan 2015 - 31 Dec 2021)
Supervisors: Michael Ireland
Qualification: Bachelor of Science (Honours)
Date Deposited: 02 Sep 2025 04:10
Last Modified: 02 Sep 2025 04:10
Uncontrolled Keywords: virtual reality; diagnostic error; emotion state; decision-making
Fields of Research (2008): 17 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences > 1799 Other Psychology and Cognitive Sciences > 179999 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences not elsewhere classified
Fields of Research (2020): 52 PSYCHOLOGY > 5299 Other psychology > 529999 Other psychology not elsewhere classified
URI: https://sear.unisq.edu.au/id/eprint/52379

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